Today we are sharing our ideas on how to choose a woodchopper. If you want to work perfectly with an axe, as well as to make firewood, then you are a healthy and strong person, which is certainly commendable. However, such work is very difficult and exhausting, which means that not everyone can do it. Mankind has created a lot of different types of garden equipment, which help you to cut wood quickly, without wasting power.
There is a device called a woodchopper. The principle of the device of all woodchoppers is approximately the same. With an electric motor moves the piston. There is a cutting device on it. The workpiece collides with sharp knives under high force, which leads to the splitting of wood. The more force is created by the motor, the higher the productivity of the equipment.
Woodchoppers, which are powered by electricity, not only do not make much noise, but they also provide the user with pleasure. The whole firewood harvesting device can be operated indoors. The machines are not large and are extremely easy to operate. The maintenance of such a machine is minimal. There is no need to use fuel or oil, and the cost of electricity compared to gasoline or diesel is much lower.
For all industrial devices, the piston feed speed is important. For domestic work, this parameter is not essential. There, the piston speed is about 4 centimeters per second. As soon as the woodchopper is switched on, work begins immediately. Amateur equipment works from a single-phase network – at 220 volts. Professional woodchoppers are included in a three-phase network at 380 volts. Machines have wheels, handles, which allow you to easily deliver the equipment to any place.
How to choose a woodchopper: kinds of woodchopper
All woodchoppers are divided into two types:
- vertical,
- horizontal.
Of course, both are designed to make firewood. Horizontal woodchoppers have a horizontal bed, on which a log is placed. There are two options: either the chopper moves towards the log, or vice versa – the log is directed to the knives.
The bed is not high above the ground. This means that there is no need to make serious efforts to raise the workpiece to a height. The operator can adjust the height of the machine to his height. For safety, the knife is always on the opposite side from the worker.
Vertical woodchoppers have a bed that is installed vertically. The log is fixed and the cleaver moves down on the log. Here we should say that the efficiency of these machines is much higher. The only drawback is an emergency situation when working with log curves. There are columns made of hardened steel. They cut the log in half or in four parts.
How to choose a woodchopper: work of a vertical woodchopper
Each woodchopper is characterized by its size and parameters. Thus, you can set only a certain size and length of a log. Household woodchoppers allow you to stab the log no more than 50 centimeters in length. But industrial devices of vertical type can easily split a log to 140 centimeters in length. The same situation is with the width. Home woodchoppers work with 30-centimeter chocks, and industrial – up to 70 centimeters. It should be noted that vertical woodchoppers have twice as much productivity.
Different wood is used for harvesting. Therefore, it is necessary to apply different efforts to the woodchoppers. In order to cut soft wood species, the press force of five tons is enough. Machines with a horizontal arrangement of the bed cope with such work. If you have to stab dense species of trees, you need to take the effort up to nine tons. In this case, pay attention to the material from which the chopper is made.
How to choose a woodchopper? Depending on how much wood will have to be pierced, this or that type of device is used. If you need to prepare firewood for the fireplace, stove or bath, then a woodchopper with a horizontal bed is enough. It will be enough the engine for 2.5 kilowatts, the force – 5 tons.
Vertical type woodchoppers are used for work at the enterprises. They will work there for several hours each. A large amount of firewood is processed there. The force is up to 25 tons.
How to choose a woodchopper: work of a horizontal woodchopper
In order to use the woodchoppers at home or at the summer cottage with your own hands, you need to buy equipment with a horizontal bed and a force of up to five tons. In this case, they can be connected to a normal electrical network. In any case it is necessary to consult with specialists about the selected equipment.
We hope you liked our article on how to choose a woodchopper.